Planar Pseudo-triangulations, Spherical Pseudo-tilings and Hyperbolic Virtual Polytopes

نویسنده

  • GAIANE PANINA
چکیده

We wish to draw attention to an interesting and promising interaction of two theories. On the one hand, it is the theory of pseudo-triangulations which was useful for implicit solution of the carpenter’s rule problem and proved later to give a nice tool for graph embeddings. On the other hand, it is the theory of hyperbolic virtual polytopes which arose from an old uniqueness conjecture for convex bodies (A. D. Alexandrov’s problem): suppose that a constant C separates (non-strictly) everywhere the principal curvature radii of a smooth 3-dimensional convex body K. Then K is necessarily a ball of radius C. The two key ideas are: • Passing from planar pseudo-triangulations to spherical pseudo-tilings, we avoid non-poited vertices. Instead, we use pseudo-di-gons. A theorem on spherically embedded Laman-plus-one graphs is announced. • The difficult problem of hyperbolic polytopes constructing can be reduced to finding spherically embedded graphs.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pseudo-Triangulations — a Survey

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with exactly three convex vertices, and a pseudo-triangulation is a face-to-face tiling of a planar region into pseudo-triangles. Pseudo-triangulations appear as data structures in computational geometry, as planar bar-and-joint frameworks in rigidity theory and as projections of locally convex surfaces. This survey of current literature includes combinator...

متن کامل

Around A.d. Alexandrov’s Uniqueness Theorem for 3d Polytopes

Two dependent examples are presented. 1. An example of two different convex 3D polytopes such that for each pair of their parallel facets, the facets are different, and there exists a unique translation putting one facet inside the other. 2. An example of a pointed tiling of S generated by a Laman-plus-one graph which can be regularly triangulated without adding new vertices. The paper explores...

متن کامل

2 00 6 Pseudo - Triangulations — a Survey

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with three convex vertices, and a pseudo-triangulation is a tiling of a planar region into pseudo-triangles. Pseudo-triangulations appear as data structures in computational geometry, as planar bar-and-joint frameworks in rigidity theory and as projections of locally convex surfaces. This survey of current literature includes combinatorial properties and co...

متن کامل

Pointed Spherical Tilings and Hyperbolic Virtual Polytopes

The paper presents an introduction to the theory of hyperbolic virtual polytopes from the viewpoint of combinatorial rigidity theory. Namely, we give a shortcut for a reader who is acquainted with the notions of Laman graphs, 3D liftings and pointed tilings. From this viewpoint, a hyperbolic virtual polytope is a stressed pointed graph embedded in the sphere S. The advantage of such a presentat...

متن کامل

On the Number of Pseudo-Triangulations of Certain Point Sets

We pose a monotonicity conjecture on the number of pseudo-triangulations of any planar point set, and check it in two prominent families of point sets, namely the so-called double circle and double chain. The latter has asymptotically 12n pointed pseudo-triangulations, which lies significantly above the maximum number of triangulations in a planar point set known so far.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006